Acne is a common, inflammatory skin condition where pores become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. Acne outbreaks typically occur on the face, but can affect the neck, chest, and back as well.
There are many causes and triggers of acne, both on the skin surface and systemically. Oil, skin cells and bacteria buildup in the pores cause acne breakouts, and hormonal changes in puberty, pregnancy and menopause are other common causes of acne. Acne breakouts may also be caused by regular intake of foods that you may be sensitive to or intolerant of. Bacterial and yeast imbalances in the digestive tract often lead to skin disruptions.
Acne can appear in many forms, including whiteheads, blackheads, pustules, nodules and cysts. Acne commonly develops as small red bumps that resemble a skin rash, but can become cystic when the bumps fill with pus. Inflamed acne lesions can be very tender and painful.
Acne is not common in childhood, but may present in teens and young adults. While it typically resolves, adults may also struggle with acne.
The cause of acne will determine the treatment. Common acne papules may respond to topical, spot treatments of retinoids, salicylic acid, or other topical skincare combinations. Cystic acne treatment may involve oral antibiotics to help with resolution. If food sensitivities or digestive issues are a likely cause of acne, your doctor will order appropriate testing to understand the root cause of acne.
Severe acne may result in scarring, dark spots, and pigmentation. Microneedling is one of the best treatments for acne scars, as it stimulates collagen production to smooth scarred skin.
Spark Health was founded in 2013 in Solana Beach, California, to help patients uncover barriers to their health and wellness. We focus on personalized natural medicine and wellness options to ensure that each patient's unique health goals and challenges are addressed holistically. We understand that wellness comes from the inside out, and work together as a team to help you reach optimal health.
Severe acne may result in scarring, dark spots, and pigmentation. Microneedling is one of the best treatments for acne scars, as it stimulates collagen production to smooth scarred skin.
Some breakouts can last a day or 2, and some can be more severe and last for weeks. Topical spot treatments and acne creams can help to clear acne more quickly.
Acne can be caused by the buildup of bacteria and cells that clog skin pores, as well as hormone changes and digestive issues.
Acne can present as whiteheads, blackheads, pustules, papules, nodules and cysts.
Acne is typically treated with topical medications and oral antibiotics.
Your ND will help understand the causes and triggers of acne, and design an individualized treatment plan for hormonal, cystic and severe acne.
Yes! We use prescription skincare and other topical treatments for all of your skincare needs.
Sometimes severe acne, like nodular and cystic acne, can cause scarring. Microneedling is an effective way to erase acne scars.